Unless, If .... not, and On the other hand | XII Class Lesson

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|PENGERTIAN
1| UNLESS dan IF .... NOT 
memiliki arti yang sama yaitu jika …. tidak, kecuali kalau atau kecuali .... tidak. Namun penggunaan dan rumusnya berbeda.
Unless
jika .... tidak, kecuali kalau, kecuali .... tidak
If …. not


|FUNGSI
To express a conditional situation.
Untuk mengekspresikan suatu situasi yang kondisional.


|RUMUS
UNLESS + Subject + Verb
IF + Subject + NOT + Verb


|CONTOH
1
Unless you study, you will not pass the exam
Jika kamu tidak belajar, kamu tidak akan lulus ujian.
If you do not study, you will not pass the exam
2
Unless you have a ticket, you cannot visit the museum.
Jika kamu tidak punya tiket, kamu tidak bisa mengunjungi museum.
If you do not have a ticket, you cannot visit the museum.
3
I will not visit SMAN 1 Warungkondang unless I go to Warungkondang.
Saya tidak akan mengunjungi SMAN 1 Warungkondang jika saya tidak pergi ke Warungkondang.
I will not visit SMAN 1 Warungkondang if I do not go to Warungkondang.



2| ON THE OTHER HAND 
memiliki arti disisi lain, sebaliknya, tetapi, yaitu berupa bentuk pertentangan dalam bahasa inggris, dapat juga menggunakan kata nevertheless, in spite of that, on the other hand, however dan lain sebagainya.

|CONTOH
1
I like playing football. On the other hand, my brother likes playing basketball.
Saya suka bermain sepakbola. Di sisi lain, kakak saya suka bermain basket.
2
We had no money but, on the other hand, we were very happy.
Kami tidak punya uang tetapi, sebaliknya, kami sangat bahagia.
3
My mom buys some fruits on the other hand, she doesn’t buy mango.
Ibuku membeli beberapa buah-buahan tetapi dia tidak membeli mangga SMAN 1 Warungkondang.



Sumber:
Lesson and Exercise:
Kampung Inggris LC - Language Center
www.englishgrammar.org, www.ecenglish.com, www.tolearnenglish.com, www.sekolahbahasainggris.co.id

 Picture:
www.wraltechwire.com, www.huffpost.com, www.personallyvirtual.co.uk, www.radarcianjur.com

|Latihan

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